CIT and Export Incentives: Tax Benefits for Companies Engaged in International Trade in Nigeria.

Introduction:

International trade is a cornerstone of economic growth, and for Nigeria, it presents significant opportunities for revenue generation and economic development. To promote and incentivize exports, the Nigerian government has implemented various tax incentives and benefits under the Companies Income Tax (CIT) Act. In this article, we will explore how companies engaged in international trade can harness these incentives to drive exports and contribute to Nigeria’s economic growth.

Tax Incentives for Exporting Companies:

1. Export Expansion Grant (EEG): The EEG is a flagship incentive aimed at promoting non-oil exports. It provides eligible companies with a grant of between 30% and 50% of the cost of eligible products and commodities for export. This incentive makes Nigerian products more competitive in international markets.
2. Pioneer Status: Companies engaged in manufacturing or production for export are eligible for Pioneer Status incentives. This provides a tax holiday, allowing eligible companies to operate tax-free for an initial period of up to five years, with the possibility of an extension. This encourages investments in export-oriented production.
3. Investment Tax Credit (ITC): Exporting companies can benefit from the Investment Tax Credit, which offers a tax credit of 10% on the cost of eligible plant, machinery, and equipment used for export-related activities. This incentive reduces the overall tax burden and promotes technological advancements in export industries.
4. Customs and Excise Duty Waivers: Some goods and materials used in export production may qualify for waivers on customs and excise duties, reducing production costs for exporting companies.

Strategies for Leveraging Export Incentives:

Exporting companies can strategically utilize these incentives to boost their international trade activities:

1. Export Diversification: Explore opportunities to diversify exports into new markets and products, taking advantage of the EEG to enhance competitiveness and global presence.
2. Strategic Investment: Plan and execute investments strategically to maximize the benefits of tax holidays, ITC, and customs duty waivers. Identify eligible assets and ensure proper documentation.
3. Technology and Quality Enhancement: Invest in modern technologies and quality improvement initiatives to meet international standards and increase the appeal of Nigerian products in global markets.
4. Compliance and Documentation: Maintain meticulous records of transactions, tax filings, and compliance documentation to demonstrate eligibility for incentives.
5. Professional Guidance: Engage with tax professionals who specialize in export-related tax regulations to navigate the complexities effectively.

Conclusion:

International trade presents significant growth opportunities for Nigerian companies. By strategically leveraging the available tax incentives under the CIT Act, companies engaged in international trade can enhance their competitiveness, expand into new markets, and contribute significantly to Nigeria’s economic development. Aligning export strategies with these incentives is key to driving exports and supporting economic growth in the country.

For professional advice on Accountancy, Transfer Pricing, Tax, Assurance, Outsourcing, online accounting support, Company Registration, and CAC matters, please contact Sunmola David & CO (Chartered Accountants & Tax Practitioners) at Lagos, Ogun state Nigeria offices, www.sunmoladavid.com. You can also reach us via WhatsApp at +2348038460036.