May 31, 2019

Tax: how lottery can boost Nigeria’s revenue

The Managing Director of Bet9ja, Ayo Ojuroye, has argued that lottery business can boost Nigeria’s revenue. In a statement made available to newsmen, Ojuroye stated that the Nigerian State is already benefiting from lottery companies through the taxes and other levies paid to the government. To exemplify, he explained that Bet9ja pays all its taxes and levies because of its organizational belief in prompt compliance with every federal and state laws, as well as its adherence to international best practices when it comes to best corporate governance practice. Ojuroye maintained that for any country to grow, it must be able to generate income internally. This is important because it enables the government to meet its civic obligation of providing infrastructure such as roads, electricity, and water, among others, as well as meeting recurrent expenditure. Apparently, not only does the lottery business contribute to the Government’s revenue generation objective, it also “invariably contributes to curbing unemployment as opportunities exist in gaming such as odds makers, analysts, security, and cashiers, among others,” Ojuroye added. Government’s Taxation of Lottery Business: Recently, the Federal Inland Revenue Service disclosed plans to charge VAT on gaming activities, as well as automate VAT collection from lottery operators in Nigeria. According to FIRS’ Chairman, Mr Babatunde Fowler, the plan will see customers of betting customers pay five percent VAT on every transaction they make. This, therefore, suggests that not only would the Government be charging betting companies alone, it would also be charging its customer; thereby getting more revenue from the industry. Based on the foregoing, it may not be erroneous to conclude that the Government could be aiming to drive the country’s revenue generation through lottery.   Source: Naira metric

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VAT revenue down by N9bn in Q1 2019

The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) says Nigeria generated N289.04 billion from value-added Tax (VAT) in the first quarter of 2019, representing a decline N9billion from the N298.01 billion generated in Q4 2018. This is contained in a Sectoral Distribution of VAT report for the first quarter 2019 released by the bureau. This, it said, represented a 3.01 per cent decrease quarter-on-quarter and 7.13per cent increase year-on-year. VAT is a consumption tax placed on a product whenever value is added at each stage of the supply chain – from production to the point of sale. According to the report, the manufacturing sector generated the highest amount of N31.42 billion. It was followed by professional services with N24.31 billion, while commercial and trading generated N14.92 billion. NBS further said the mining sector generated the least amount of N59.88 million, with pharmaceuticals raking in N201.58 million, while the chemicals and allied industry generated N298.14 million. The report noted that N137.06 billion was generated as non-import VAT locally, while N98.97 billion was generated as non-import VAT for foreign items in the quarter under review. According to the bureau, N5.01 billion was generated as Nigeria Customs import VAT within the period under review.   Source: The Sun

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ICC issues guidance on VAT implementation to ensure efficiency for business and tax …

As the world business organization, the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) promotes international trade, responsible business conduct, and a global approach to regulation. In today’s interconnected global economy, value added tax (VAT) has become an increasingly important source of revenue for countries worldwide. With more and more countries implementing or reforming existing VAT regimes, ICC has published the ICC International Best Practices and Guidance on Value Added Tax Implementation to provide a common roadmap for tax administrations and business before, during, and after VAT implementation. Above all, the ICC guidance stipulates that an efficient VAT regime ensures certainty, neutrality, simplicity, and cost effectiveness for both business and tax administrations. The consistency of national VAT laws with regional and global VAT regimes can help facilitate cross-border transactions and foster economic growth. By adhering to consistent standards, countries will safeguard VAT revenues for tax administrations and ensure a level playing field for business operating within their borders. The first part of the ICC guidance outlines general recommendations for government representatives involved in the design and implementation of VAT regimes. In particular, ICC calls upon government representatives to establish a collaborative partnership between tax administrations and business. This collaborative partnership involves establishing an ongoing dialogue between stakeholders working together throughout the whole design and implementation phase. ICC recommends strong communication measures, such as public consultations, as well as question and answer sections related to VAT regimes on tax administration websites. The ICC guidance also outlines key features associated with efficient VAT regimes, such as VAT refunds, VAT exemptions, registration for non-established entities, and free trade zones. With regard to importers and exporters, the ICC guidance provides specific recommendations for effective VAT processing. In particular, “the import of goods should be subject to postponed accounting with payment on the VAT return, rather than at the point of entry,” according to the ICC guidance. Other key features of an efficient VAT regime include registration for non-established entities and specific considerations for digital services. After considering the role of government, the ICC guidance also offers a VAT implementation roadmap for business representatives. From the perspective of business, the ICC guidance stresses that project planning, especially budgetary considerations, must be given early attention in order to secure the appropriate resources for VAT implementation. ICC emphasizes that proactive business engagement and involvement from the outset is essential. Based upon the nature of a transaction-based tax, VAT regime has a significant effect on organizations – all business functions are impacted. As part of the preparation process, the ICC guidance recommends that business conducts a detailed review of incoming and outgoing business flows, considers the legal implications of long-term contracts, and reviews employee benefits. By considering these aspects, business can adequately prepare for the implementation of VAT regime and institute a project plan. Given the wide organizational impact of VAT, the ICC guidance recommends that business create a well-defined step-by-step project plan to ensure adherence and avoid disruption. ICC considers VAT implementation to be a journey. There are many unknowns when the journey first begins, therefore preparations must start early in time to overcome later challenges and complexities. As more countries continue to consider VAT regimes, ICC will continue to review and update this guidance to provide government and business representatives with helpful recommendations for before, during, and after implementation.   Source: ICCWBO

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Tax evasion: Court renews Okocha’s arrest warrant

A Lagos State Prosecutor, Mrs Y. A. Pitan, has told an Igbosere High Court in Lagos that former Super Eagles captain, Austin Okocha, has not liquidated the alleged tax debt he owed the state. Pitan told Justice Adebayo Akintoye on Tuesday that Okocha had visited the Lagos Internal Revenue Service office but failed to settle the 2017 income tax. “The LIRS informed us that the defendant (Okocha) visited their office. He went there to reconcile accounts but has not settled yet,” she said. The prosecutor said the former footballer had also failed to appear in court since Oct. 5, 2017 when the case first came up. Okocha, who was not in court, was not represented by any lawyer either and the judge renewed the warrant for his arrest for the third time. Akintoye, who had earlier issued arrest of warrant to Okocha on Jan. 29, adjourned the case until Oct. 10 for further directions. Earlier, the prosecutor had filed a three-count charge against Okocha on June 6, 2017, accusing him of failure to furnish LIRS return of income for tax purposes, and failure to pay income tax. He said the offences contravened Section 56(a) and (b) of the Lagos State Revenue Administration Law No. 8 of 2006. The prosecutor said the offences also contravened Section 94 (1) of the Personal Income Tax Act Cap P8 Laws of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, 2004 (As Amended).   Source: Punch

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