May 8, 2019

ICAN Commends Dangote For Economic Stimulation Through Investments

The Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN) has lauded the pioneering roles being played by the pan-African conglomerate, Dangote Group in shaping the economy of Nigeria for the betterment of Nigerians and the benefit of other African countries. The Institute praised the management of the company for the giant strides it has been undertaking in manufacturing business to make the country self-sufficient in a number of commodities that would have otherwise made the nation spend huge foreign exchange in importing. President of the institute, Razak Jayeola, made these remarks when led the executive members of the body to the Lagos head office of the company on a courtesy visit. He said the company has become a pride of Africa in its trail blazing efforts in manufacturing businesses like cement and sugar which had hitherto caused the country huge foreign exchange to import for which the nation is now self-sufficient and even now exporting. Jayeola also alluded to 650,000 bpd refinery currently under construction which would also save Nigeria foreign exchange which is presently being spent on importation of petroleum products. The institute particularly praised the ingenuity of the management led by Mr. Olakunle Alake, saying “It shows from all indication that he has skills laced with strategy with which he has been steering the company to profitability. “Dangote Group is a pride of Africa, its contribution to job creation is unquantifiable Nigeria has achieved self-sufficiency in cement and sugar through the efforts of the company, Nigerians can’t thank you enough,” the ICAN boss stated. He also explained some of the challenges being faced by the Institute and efforts being made by his leadership to turn things around, disclosing that the institute has commenced stakeholder’s  to address its challenges. Jayeola explained that his leadership was looking towards application of information technology for accounting purposes and that an accounting technology conference has been scheduled as a start up towards the use of technology in accounting. In his response, the group managing director of Dangote Industries Limited (DIL), Mr. Olakunle Alake, who was also with some management members as well as some staff who are ICAN members, showered accolades on the ICAN leadership for its foresight and orderly manner it organizes institute. Alake explained that DIL is a quality organization that is always in search of quality which was why it company has a large number of ICAN members as staff. According to him, “ In Dangote, we are always trying to grow the economy and we believe that for the economy to grow, you must create jobs. A key element to be a producing nation, we must create a cycle of wealth. That is why we invest and reinvest. “In Dangote, we do not keep our dividends we use it for more investments, any nation that must grow must create jobs, that is why we touch people’s lives positively, we create wealth through job creation.” Alake challenged the government to look into wealth creation for Nigerians through massive job creation.   Source: Leadership

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SWAN Trains NSUK Students On Accounting Profession

The Society of Women Accountants of Nigeria (SWAN) has trained students of Nasarawa State University, Keffi (NSUK) on basic accounting skills in order to help them become successful entrepreneurs. The workshop featured paper presentations on the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN) professional examination, Effects of Drug Abuse on the Youth and motivational interactive session with students. Chairperson of SWAN, Mrs Ijeoma Ugwunebo, who spoke in Keffi recently during the workshop themed: “Catch Them Young,” said the programme was aimed at catching students who have dreams in the accounting profession at a young age to grow the respect to their chosen career and their attitudes towards their career so that they can make positive impacts to their lives and become responsible members of the Nigerian society. She charged the undergraduates in the accounting discipline to take advantage of the opportunity while still in school and to enroll in the professional examinations and the accounting technician skill so that upon their graduation they might have already become members of the accounting profession. According to her, the workshop became necessary in order to equip students with the basic skills of becoming successful entrepreneurs. “We educate the students on the need to start pursuing their professional qualifications early and choose ICAN because of the value of the certificate.” She noted that earning ICAN certificate would opens doors to a wide range of career opportunities in all areas of industry, commerce, finance and manufacturing sectors both locally and internationally and also allows them to specialise in a technical aspect of accountancy such as corporate recovery, forensic accountancy, corporate finance or taxation.   Source: Leadership

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1st Accounteks Summit: Jaiyeola, Akinwuntan Speak on How Tech Will Shape Accounting Profession

The President of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (ICAN), Mr Razak Jaiyeola, FCA and the MD/CEO Ecobank Nigeria Mr Patrick Akinwuntan believe digital technology will transform the Accounting profession.  They both made this comment in separate interviews with Proshare WebTV on the sidelines of the maiden Accounteks summit in Lagos, organized by ICAN.  The President of the Institute, Jaiyeola,  said that the objective of the summit was to create awareness of the impact of technology in the accounting profession.  According to him “Business models are changing, and  because we account for those businesses it means that the way and manner of the accounts has to change but more than just accounting;  it is  creating another level of responsibility for accountants in the sense that we must start to create value in whatever we do”. Jaiyeola stressed that the summit focused on how the accounting profession can create value through technology and reposition the profession to be more strategic and pragmatic in the digital age.  With emerging technologies like Artificial Intelligence, Robotics, Big Data and Machine learning, the ICAN President was of the view that accountants have to adapt to disruptive innovations  that will help them be more efficient at their tasks.  He was happy that ICAN members got the message, he mentioned that the Institute would be announcing further  programmes to consolidate on the knowledge of the deployment of technology to enhance the accounting practice.  The MD/CEO of Ecobank Nigeria, Akinwuntan, on his part believed the summit exposed the accountants to the reality of technical issues, security issues and business issues surrounding digital platforms and the use of technology.  Akinwuntan observed that the maiden Accounteks summit, provided an opportunity for the ICAN members to be classified more as ‘Thinking Accountants’, providing solutions to challenges in the financial services industry and economy.  Speaking further he said “A lot of financial outcomes now depend on digital platforms both for transacting, for controls and for reporting activities because most of accounting entries now are generated using technology”.  “Through technology  Accountants can create value, drive efficiency which would continue to improve investor confidence and the credibility of the financial information provided for timely  business and investment decisions” Akinwuntan said.   Source: Proshare

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Economist says increasing tax rates not solution to growing tax revenue

Dr Abiodun Adedipe, a member of the Nigerian Economic Summit Group, says that increasing tax rates is not the cure all for growing tax revenue in Nigeria. Adedipe, also a management and financial consultant, said this at a programme with the theme: “The Drivers, Enablers and Obstacles to Our Growth”, organized by Platform Nigeria in Lagos on Wednesday. “The situation is like flogging a dead horse. With the research we have made in taxation, we realized that when you raise tax rates, you will only have those in the tax net to bear that burden. “Rather, we should creatively and innovatively think of how to bring those outside the tax net into the system. “There is a principle in economics that says people respond to incentives. Our tax system does not provide for redress. If I have any complaint about my tax, there is no window to present such complaint. We have to look into this. “Also, people willingly pay tax in other parts of the world because the taxes are working in their life. Nigeria needs leaders who are trustworthy, who the citizens can trust with their money and funds,” he said. Adedipe also suggested how the power problem in the country could be resolved and how to ensure adequate privatization of institutions. “In Nigeria today, when we privatize, we only convert public monopolists to private monopolists and so, they deliver no value like we have in the power sector. “We need to begin to add a clause for adequate capital when we privatize. If our DISCOs do not have the capital to do what they are supposed to do, there is a simple way to get the power sector in Nigeria to work. “Mandate the DISCOs to meter all consumers in the country. Once they do that the revenue they generate from estimated billing will drop. When this happens, they will sit up and they will realize that providing power to the entire value chain is relevant and critical to their revenue base. “There are lots of entrepreneurs who want to make money and they will realize that to make money, power needs to be generated. “That will, however, make the DISCOs not think about only themselves, but how to distribute power adequately to make money from consumers and with this we can solve the power problem,” he said. Adedipe said that a change of the Nigerian story was in the hands of the elite in the country and not the government. According to him, the elites are the well exposed but they act on enlightened self-interest and they have access to power but they abuse power. “The elites take loans and mostly, do not want to repay. There is over N5 trillion on AMCON’s balance sheet, which if we can convert only N2 trillion and put it into funding this economy, we will go some distance. “They love bailout when their money pots are drying up but make dubious arguments on subsidies that impact the bottom of the pyramid. “They also earn the most but pay the least taxes and levies and they also know how things should work in the country but pursue enlightened self interest always. “We need to stop talking ill of Nigeria and walk the talk and act accordingly,” he said.   Source: PM News

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NLNG: Huge Tax Remittances And NIMASA’s Blockade

The Nigerian economy appears to be facing a new threat as oil companies operating in the Niger Delta continue to face fresh opposition to crude oil export. This trend may impact projections negatively, CHIKA IZUORA,writes. The Nigerian Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG), is facing the burden of proving it is transparent in dealing with issues of tax remittances, having paid about N14.6 trillion to government coffers in the last nine years. CHIKA IZUORA examines the feud between the company and the Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA), over issues of tax evasion. The Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) and Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas (NLNG) Limited, have been at loggerheads as a result of perceived conflict in the enabling Acts of both organisations: the Nigeria LNG (Fiscal Incentives, Guarantees and Assurances) Act 1990 on one hand; and Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency Act 2007, Merchant Shipping Act and Coastal and Inland Shipping Act on the other hand. The NLNG is one of the prime beneficiaries of the pioneer status policy of the federal government on gas monetisation and flare reduction. The NLNG Act is based on initial terms of contract between government and private shareholders of the company. The NNPC holds overriding 49 per cent financial interest in the company, while Shell Gas BV owns 25.6 per cent operating interest. Also, Total has 15 per cent in the company, while Eni International N.V.S.a.r.l holds the remaining 10.4 per cent interest. The terms include incentives, concessions, guarantees and assurances in letters to lenders for the NLNG Trains 4 and 5 expansion by ministry of finance, ministry of justice and Office of the Attorney-General of the Federation, and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). The main thrust of the guarantees and assurances are to assure protection of foreign investments by the non-breach of the NLNG Act which, in recognition of its sanctity, has been protected by all administrations of the federal government right from inception. The terms of the contract were modelled after similar packages of incentives flaunted by other competing countries such as Qatar, Oman, Malaysia, Angola, and others to attract investors in gas liquefaction and export. Expectedly, the legal frameworks, commercial incentives and sanctity of contracts built into the NLNG Act formed the springboard for the company’s rapid growth from a single train gas processing company to an efficiently run six train company with one of the healthiest balance sheets among biggest commercial enterprises in Africa. Section 2 of the NLNG Act provides the company tax waivers and other incentives for its investments in facilities to harness Nigeria’s gas resources for exports. But NIMASA contends that its establishment laws exempt only military vessels from its various revenue payments. Thus, whereas NIMASA insists that its levies were applicable to NLNG, the latter argues that fiscal incentives embedded in the NLNG Act exempt it from such levies and charges. A cross section of legal experts whose opinions were sought on the matter declared that whereas they did not have all the facts of the matter but stressed that when two laws that confer rights contend, the first in time takes precedence and consequently overrides the later.    Source; Leadership

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